The court noted that the law does not permit parents to seek banned medical treatments for their children.
In March, Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee signed into law SB0001, which prohibits transgender treatment for minors. It came into effect in July. The bill requires children who started such treatments before July 1 to end it by March 31, 2024. In April, groups including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed a lawsuit challenging the law on behalf of families with “trans-identifying” children.
On Sept. 28, the Sixth Circuit Court of the U.S. Court of Appeals rejected the petitioner’s challenge in a 2–1 ruling, upholding Tennessee’s ban on transgender treatment for children.
“This country does not have a ‘deeply rooted’ tradition of preventing governments from regulating the medical profession in general or certain treatments in particular, whether for adults or their children,” the judges wrote.
“The government has the power to reasonably limit the use of drugs. … If that’s true for adults, it’s assuredly true for their children. … This country does not have a custom of permitting parents to obtain banned medical treatments for their children.”
The court said that nobody debates the existence of gender dysphoria or related distress. However, the question is whether the use of puberty blockers, hormone treatments, and surgery should be allowed on those aged 17 and younger.
Responses to Court Decision
The ACLU called the judgment a “devastating result” for transgender youth.
“Denying transgender youth equality before the law and needlessly withholding the necessary medical care their families and their doctors know is right for them has caused and will continue to cause serious harm,” it said.
“We are assessing our next steps and will take further action in defense of our clients and the constitutional rights of transgender people in Tennessee and across the country.”
Tennessee Attorney General Jonathan Skrmetti, a Republican, called the decision a “big win for democracy.”
“Decisions that are not clearly resolved by the Constitution should be resolved by the people through their elected representatives. I am so proud of our team who stood strong against the overwhelming resources arrayed against Tennessee in this case,” he said in a Sept. 29 statement.
Republican state Rep. William Lamberth called the decision a “huge win in the fight against a dangerous and extreme ideology that harms children and ruins lives.”
Protecting Children
Tennessee’s victory in the transgender lawsuit comes as several states are taking action against transgender treatments for children.
Louisiana banned certain transgender procedures for minors under the age of 18 in July after lawmakers overturned the Democratic governor’s veto of a bill prohibiting such activities.
Gender transition procedures come with numerous health risks, such as mental health problems, glandular misfunction, heart failure, and even death.
Pro-trans activists insist that the effects of puberty blockers are “reversible,” but Mr. Esses called such claims “utter nonsense.”
“Studies show that they have an impact on brain development and bone growth,” Mr. Esses said. Regarding trans surgical procedures, he said, “we’re literally removing completely healthy parts of young people’s bodies that they can never get back again.”
- According to estimates by the Williams Institute at UCLA School of Law, 1.6 million people aged 13 and older identified as transgender in the United States as of June last year. This included about 300,000 people between the ages of 13 and 17.